The Malaysian Research and Development Classification System (MRDCS) mula diperkenalkan pada Kajian Penyelidkan dan Pembangunan Kebangsaan tahun 1992. Ia direkabentuk untuk mengklasifikasi dan menerangkan aktiviti penyelidikan di Malaysia sehingga lengkap butiran dan tepat. Klasifikasi ini menyediakan asas pengukuran dan analisa bagi aktiviti R&D dan statistic yang merupakan garis panduan berguna kepada penggubal dasar kerajaan, industri dan penyelidik. Ia juga petunjuk berguna untuk halatuju R&D dan perubahan teknologi... Baca Selanjutnya
Code | Name |
---|---|
S071312 | Text (communication) equipment |
S071313 | Voice (communication) equipment |
S071399 | Other communication equipment |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S071401 | Industrial instrumentation |
S071402 | Medical instrumentation |
S071403 | Photographic equipment |
S071404 | Scientific instrumentation |
S071405 | Test & measurement instruments |
S071499 | Other instrumentation |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S071501 | Agricultural equipment |
S071502 | Agricultural machinery |
S071503 | Appliances |
S071504 | Construction equipment |
S071505 | Construction machinery |
S071506 | Electrical equipment |
S071507 | Electrical machinery |
S071508 | Industrial equipment |
S071509 | Industrial machinery |
S071510 | Mining equipment |
S071511 | Mining machinery |
S071599 | Other machinery and equipment |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S079901 | Buildings (prefabricated) |
S079902 | Furniture |
S079903 | Prefabricated buildings |
S079904 | Tobacco products |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S080101 | Civil building planning |
S080102 | Commercial building planning |
S080103 | Construction (planning) |
S080104 | Housing planning |
S080105 | Industrial building planning |
S080199 | Other construction planning |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S080201 | Civil building design |
S080202 | Commercial building design |
S080203 | Construction (design) |
S080204 | Housing design |
S080205 | Industrial building design |
S080299 | Other construction design |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S080301 | Bonding (metals) performance testing |
S080302 | Cement performance testing |
S080303 | Ceramics performance testing |
S080304 | Clay materials performance testing |
S080305 | Coatings (metal) performance testing |
S080306 | Composite metals performance testing |
S080307 | Concrete performance testing |
S080308 | Construction material performance testing |
S080309 | Metals performance testing |
S080310 | Paints performance testing |
S080311 | Performance testing (construction material) |
S080312 | Polymeric materials performance testing |
S080313 | Stone performance testing |
S080314 | Testing (construction material performance) |
S080315 | Timber materials performance testing |
S080399 | Other construction materials performance and processes |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S080401 | Building management services |
S080402 | Civil building construction processes |
S080403 | Commercial building construction processes |
S080404 | Housing construction processes |
S080405 | Industrial building construction processes |
S080499 | Other construction processes |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S080501 | Civil building management services |
S080502 | Commercial building management services |
S080503 | Housing management services |
S080504 | Industrial building management services |
S080599 | Other building management and services |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S090101 | Rail transport |
S090102 | Road safety |
S090103 | Road transport |
S090199 | Other ground transport |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S090201 | Coastal water transport |
S090202 | Inland water transport |
S090203 | International sea transport |
S090299 | Other water transport |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S090301 | Space transport |
S090302 | Transport (air and space) |
S090399 | Other air transport |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S099901 | Intermodal materials handling |
S099902 | Materials handling (intermodal) |
S099903 | Multimodal transport |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S100101 | Application (software) packages |
S100102 | Application (software) tools |
S100103 | Application system utilities |
S100104 | Information processing services |
S100199 | Other computer software and services |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S100201 | Information services (misc) |
S100202 | Library services |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S100301 | Broadcasting services |
S100302 | Postal communications services |
S100303 | Telecommunications services |
S100399 | Other communication services |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S110101 | Electricity utility services |
S110102 | Gas utility services |
S110103 | Public utility services |
S110104 | Water utility services |
S110199 | Other electricity, gas and water services and utilities |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S110201 | Waste management services |
S110202 | Waste recycling services |
S110299 | Other waste management and recycling |
Code | Name |
---|---|
S110301 | Retail trade |
S110302 | Trade (wholesale & retail) |
S110303 | Wholesale trade |