Pilih Kategori Statistik
Summary

Pecahan bilangan produk/teknologi tempatan mengikut kategori organisasi seperti gambar rajah di atas menunjukkan bahawa sebahagian besar produk/teknologi yang berpotensi untuk dikomersialkan ialah hasil daripada aktiviti R&D yang dijalankan di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Awam diikuti oleh Syarikat Swasta, Agensi Kerajaan dan Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Swasta.

Ranking and Score: Malaysia and other Selected Countries in Global Innovation Index (GII), 2013-2019

COUNTRY / ECONOMY INCOME 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
RANK SCORE (0-100) RANK SCORE (0-100) RANK SCORE (0-100) RANK  SCORE (0-100) RANK  SCORE (0-100) RANK  SCORE (0-100) RANK  SCORE (0-100)
Switzerland  HI  1 67.24 1 68.4 1 67.69 1 66.28 1 68.3 1 64.78 1 66.59
Sweden  HI  2 63.65 3 63.08 2 63.82 2 63.57 3 62.4 3 62.29 2 61.36
USA HI  3 61.73 6 59.81 4 61.4 4 61.4 5 60.1 6 60.09 5 60.31
Netherlands HI  4 61.44 2 63.32 3 63.36 9 58.29 4 61.58 5 60.59 4 61.14
United Kingdom HI  5 61.30 4 60.13 5 60.89 3 61.93 2 62.42 2 62.37 3 61.25
Finland  HI  6 59.83 7 59.63 8 58.49 5 59.9 6 59.97 4 60.67 6 59.51
Denmark  HI  7 58.44 8 58.39 6 58.7 8 58.45 10 57.7 8 57.52 9 58.34
Singapore  HI  8 58.37 5 59.83 7 58.69 6 59.16 7 59.36 7 59.24 8 59.41
Hong Kong (China) HI  13 55.54 14 54.62 16 53.88 14 55.69 11 57.23 10 56.82 7 59.43
China  UM  14 54.82 17 53.06 22 52.54 25 50.57 29 47.47 29 46.57 35 44.66
Cyprus  HI  28 48.34 29 47.83 30 46.84 31 46.34 34 43.51 30 45.82 27 49.32
Spain  HI  29 47.85 28 48.68 28 48.41 28 49.19 27 49.07 27 49.27 26 49.41
Slovenia  HI  31 45.25 30 46.87 32 45.8 32 45.97 28 48.49 28 47.23 30 47.32
Portugal  HI  32 44.65 32 45.71 31 46.05 30 46.45 30 46.61 32 45.63 34 45.1
Malaysia UM  35 42.68 35 43.16 37 42.72 35 43.36 32 45.98 33 45.6 32 46.92

Notes: HI - high income, UM-upper middle, LM-lower middle :
Number of participating countries: 129 countries (2019); 126 countries (2018); 127 countries (2017); 128 countries (2016); 141 countries (2015); 143 countries (2014); 142 countries (2013)

Source: https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/2019/

Summary

The table above shows the achievement of several countries in the Global Innovation Index for 2013-2019. Malaysia is categorised as an Upper Middle (UM) income country based on its gross national income (GNI) per capita. In 2019, Malaysia ranked 35th, remains the same position as last year.

National Minimum Data Set (NMDS)

Maklumat yang terkandung dalam Pangkalan Data National Minimum Data Set (NMDS) sentiasa dikemas kini bagi memastikan MASTIC sentiasa menyediakan maklumat S&T yang boleh dipercayai, terkini dan komprehensif. Sepanjang tahun 2017, MASTIC telah berjaya mengemas kini data modal insan S&T di peringkat Kementerian. Kini, MASTIC sedang giat mengemas kini data NMDS di peringkat kebangsaan secara berfasa.

Sehingga Jun 2018, sejumlah 19,146 rekod penyelidik dan 6,382 rekod pakar telah didaftarkan dalam NMDS.

Pengguna boleh mencapai maklumat yang terkandung dalam pangkalan data NMDS secara PERCUMA menerusi sistem Krste.my (https://krste.my). Carian maklumat modal insan S&T dalam sistem Krste.my boleh dilakukan dengan langkah berikut : Home> Search KRSTE > Advanced Search> Search Type> Select ‘Person’.

Summary

Score :

2016 : 69.16 (Score Max:91.3)

2017 : 66.98 (Score Max:89.0)

2018 : 64.79 (Score Max:89.3)

2019 : 67.61 (Score Max:87.38)

 

Note : 

2016 : Ranked from 84 countries

2017 : Ranked from 78 countries

2018 : Ranked from 80 countries

2019 : Ranked from 95 countries

 

Summary

National Survey of Innovation 2012

The classification of innovative and non-innovative respondents based on business sector is shown in the figure above. Based on the number of respondents from the manufacturing and services sectors, majority of the innovative respondents came from the services sector with 62%, while the remaining were from the manufacturing sector with 38%. On the other hand, the highest non-innovative companies were from manufacturing sector with 58% as compared to service sector with 42%.

Ranking and Score : Malaysia and other selected countries in Global Competitiveness Index 2014-2018
 
No Country 2018 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015
Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score Rank Score
1 United States 1 85.6 2 5.85 3 5.7 3 5.61 3 5.54
2 Singapore 2 83.5 3 5.71 2 5.72 2 5.68 2 5.65
3 Switzerland 3 82.6 1 5.86 1 5.81 1 5.76 1 5.7
4 Japan 4 82.5 9 5.49 8 5.48 6 5.47 6 5.47
5 United Kingdom 8 82 8 5.41 7 5.49 10 5.43 9 5.41
6 Australia 14 78.9 21 5.19 22 5.19 21 5.15 22 5.08
7 Malaysia 25 74.4 23 5.17 25 5.16 18 5.23 20 5.16
8 China 28 72.6 27 5 28 4.95 28 4.89 28 4.89
9 Thailand 38 67.5 32 4.72 34 4.64 32 4.64 31 4.66
10 Soudi Arabia 39 67.5 30 4.83 29 4.84 25 5.17 24 5.06
11 Indonesia 45 64.9 36 4.68 41 4.52 37 4.52 34 4.57

Url for full report : http://reports.weforum.org/global-competitiveness-report-2018/downloads/

Note : 
Number of participating countries :- 140 (2018); 137 (2017); 138 (2016); 140 (2015); 144 (2014)
2017-2018 - revised using the new methodology

Summary

The table above shows the ranking of selected countries in the global competitiveness index (GCI) for the years of 2014 to 2018. In 2018, the new methodology and structure of global competitiveness index (GCI) were introduced. Malaysia was ranked 25th  (up 1 spot) out of 140 countries in GCR 2018as compared to last year position 26th  out of 137 countries (refer to chart- revised score using new methodology). Malaysia scored 74.4, an increase from its previous score of 73.3 in 2017.

Summary

Malaysia’s GERD has increased since 2008. From RM6,071 million in 2008, expenditure on R&D increased gradually up to RM17,685 million in 2016. GERD in 2016 is three times than that in 2008. However, GERD has decreased in 2018, from RM17,685 million in 2016 to RM15,060 million in 2018. Nevertheless, it is still recorded as the second highest GERD to date.

Summary

Data coverage: Scopus, 2001-2017

Date of Data Extraction: 24th August 2018

Note: Growth rate (%) = [(Present value- Past value)/Past value] x 100

A manifold increase in the number of publications can be seen from 2001 to 2011. However, the rise in the number of publications shows a slower incline from 2012 to 2017.

 

Summary

Overall, Malaysians were interested in STI and only a small percentage was unsure or did not know much about STI.

Most respondents (84% of them) stated that they were interested or very interested in "the use of new inventions and technologies", followed by "new medical discoveries" (79%), "innovation" (78%) and "new scientific discoveries" (76%).

Ranking and Score of Selected Countries in the IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook (WCY), 2014-2019 

NO. COUNTRY 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
RANK SCORE RANK SCORE RANK SCORE RANK SCORE RANK SCORE RANK SCORE
1 Singapore 1 100.00 3 98.55 3 99.49 4 97.65 3 95.00 3 91.00
2 Hong Kong 2 97.80 2 99.16 1 100.00 1 100.00 2 96.00 4 90.30
3 USA 3 97.12 1 100.00 4 98.66 3 97.88 1 100.00 1 100.00
4 Switzerland 4 96.01 5 97.14 2 99.66 2 98.02 4 91.92 2 92.42
5 Qatar 10 91.95 14 88.89 17 88.10 13 86.72 13 84.60 19 77.10
6 China 14 88.78 13 89.03 18 87.76 25 79.35 22 77.00 23 73.30
7 Taiwan 16 88.24 17 87.91 14 90.48 14 86.37 11 85.40 13 81.20
8 Germany 17 85.74 15 88.75 13 91.59 12 88.57 10 85.60 6 85.80
9 Australia 18 85.51 19 87.06 21 85.25 17 84.27 18 80.50 17 79.60
10 Malaysia 22 82.54 22 85.17 24 83.53 19 83.05 14 84.10 12 82.10
11 UK 23 81.84 20 85.62 19 86.78 18 83.34 19 79.90 16 79.80
12 Thailand 25 77.23 30 79.45 27 80.10 28 74.68 30 69.80 29 65.00
13 Korea 28 76.50 27 80.12 29 78.65 29 74.20 25 73.90 26 69.70
14 Japan 30 74.63 25 81.31 26 82.27 26 78.72 27 72.80 21 73.80
15 India 43 67.29 44 68.77 45 69.70 41 65.83 44 59.50 44 53.90
16 Philippines 46 64.73 50 64.66 41 71.80 42 65.54 41 60.20 42 55.00

Note: Number of participating countries:63 countries (2019, 2018 & 2017); 61 countries (2016 & 2015); 60 countries (2014)

Summary

The table above shows the position of Malaysia compared to other selected countries in the IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook (WCY) during 2014-2019. Malaysia remains at 22nd position in 2019 compared to last year, but the score drop 2.63 points to 82.54 . Malaysia Productivity Corporation (MPC) is the Partner Institute for this report and MESTECC is one of data contributor (Pillar: Basic Infrastructure and Scientific Infrastructure ).