The Malaysian Research and Development Classification System (MRDCS) was first introduced in the 1992 National Survey of Research and Development. It was designed for classifying and describing research activities in Malaysia to the highest detail and accuracy. These classifications provide the basis for the measurement and analysis of R&D activities and statistics that are useful guidelines to the government policy makers, industrialists and researchers.... Read More
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1131199 | Other marine archeology n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1131201 | Environmental impact assessment (EIA) |
F1131202 | Pollution management |
F1131203 | Coastal habitats management |
F1131204 | Socio-economics of coastal communities |
F1131205 | Sustainable utilization of marine resources |
F1131206 | Risk analysis |
F1131299 | Other coastal zone management n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1131301 | Law of the high seas |
F1131302 | Policies on transboundary pollution and shared stocks |
F1131303 | Exclusive economic zone (EEZ) |
F1131304 | Marine territory disputes and settlement |
F1131305 | Code of conduct for responsible fisheries and aquaculture practices |
F1131306 | National biodiversity policy |
F1131307 | Marine water quality standards and criteria |
F1131399 | Other marine laws and policies n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1131401 | Essential fish habitats |
F1131402 | Marine radioactivity |
F1131403 | Physical oceanography |
F1131404 | Marine biotechnology |
F1131405 | Larval biology |
F1131406 | Marine biodiversity, conservation and management |
F1131407 | Seabed properties and stability |
F1131408 | Marine pollution |
F1131409 | Marine archaeology |
F1131410 | Sea level changes |
F1131411 | Tsunami |
F1131499 | Other advancement of marine sciences knowledge n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1131501 | Sediment transport |
F1131502 | Pollution transport and modelling |
F1131503 | Hydrodynamics and mixing processes |
F1131504 | Morphology charges |
F1131505 | Coastal erosion |
F1131506 | Mangrove habitats |
F1131507 | Mud flat and cohesive sediment |
F1131599 | Other estuaries & coasts n.e.c. |
Name |
---|
Other marine sciences n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140101 | Harvesting system design |
F1140102 | Minimal impact logging |
F1140103 | Road design |
F1140104 | Surveying techniques |
F1140105 | Laser technology |
F1140199 | Other forest engineering and operation n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140201 | Geographical information system (GIS) |
F1140202 | Geospatial information technology |
F1140203 | Precision forestry |
F1140204 | Remote sensing (satellite based) |
F1140205 | Airborne hyperspectral imaging |
F1140299 | Other forestry information system and technology n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140301 | Coastal zone management |
F1140302 | Genetic diversity |
F1140303 | Hill and mountain forests |
F1140304 | Inventory and documentation |
F1140305 | Lowland forests |
F1140306 | Wetlands |
F1140307 | Conservation areas |
F1140308 | Peat swamp forest |
F1140309 | Mangrove forest |
F1140399 | Other biodiversity and conservation n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140401 | Biological control |
F1140402 | Entomology |
F1140403 | Integrated pest management |
F1140404 | Mammology |
F1140405 | Nematology |
F1140406 | Pathology |
F1140407 | Virology |
F1140499 | Other pest and disease management n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140501 | Cropping system |
F1140502 | Soil compaction |
F1140503 | Sustainable production |
F1140599 | Other agroforestry n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140601 | Fire planning and control |
F1140602 | Forest ecology |
F1140603 | Forest inventory |
F1140604 | Silviculture |
F1140605 | Soil and land improvement |
F1140606 | Wildlife management |
F1140607 | Forest sampling |
F1140608 | In-situ conservation |
F1140609 | Ex-situ conservation |
F1140610 | Reforestation |
F1140611 | Sustainable forest management |
F1140612 | Forest modelling |
F1140699 | Other forest management n.e.c. |
Code | Name |
---|---|
F1140701 | Breeding |
F1140702 | Micropropagation techniques |
F1140703 | Seed technology |
F1140799 | Other tree improvement n.e.c. |
Code | Name | Scope Note |
---|---|---|
F1140801 | Bamboo and rattans | |
F1140802 | Medicinal plants | |
F1140803 | Wood processing | |
F1140804 | Wood sciences | |
F1140805 | Wood utilization | |
F1140806 | Oil and resin | |
F1140899 | Other wood and non wood forest products n.e.c. | sn: including hardwood plantations, native forest, softwood plantations and neem tree, chipboard manufacture, furniture products, glue laminated timber, hardwood sawing and veneer, paper products manufacture, particle board manufacture, printing and publishing processes, publishing services, pulp and paper manufacture, softwood sawing and veneer, woodchips and smart paper |
Code | Name | Scope Note |
---|---|---|
F1140901 | Transportation | sn: including land, water and air, road design and survey |
F1140902 | Harvesting | sn: including machineries, reduced impact logging and rehabilitation of logged forest ecosystems |
F1140903 | Natural forests | sn: including by product utilization, improved planting stock, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, timber, ecotourism, wildlife, conservation and mushrooms |
F1140904 | Plantation forests | sn: including composites, furniture, improved planting stock, pulp and paper and landscaping |
F1140905 | Information and communication services in forestry | sn: including decision support system |