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What is the GII framework?

The GII framework is divided into two (2) Sub-Indexes: Innovation Input and Innovation Output. The details are as follows:

  1. Innovation Input Sub-Index: Comprising five (5) pillars namely Institutions, Human capital and research, Infrastructure, Market sophistication, and Business sophistication.
  2. Innovation Output Sub-Index: Comprising two (2) pillars namely Knowledge and technology outputs, and Creative outputs.